Day 2: Operators

                 Day 2: Operators

Objective
In this challenge, you'll work with arithmetic operators. Check out the Tutorial tab for learning materials and an instructional video!

Task
Given the meal price (base cost of a meal), tip percent (the percentage of the meal price being added as tip), and tax percent (the percentage of the meal price being added as tax) for a meal, find and print the meal's total cost.

Note: Be sure to use precise values for your calculations, or you may end up with an incorrectly rounded result!

Input Format

There are  lines of numeric input:
The first line has a double,  (the cost of the meal before tax and tip).
The second line has an integer,  (the percentage of  being added as tip).
The third line has an integer,  (the percentage of  being added as tax).

Output Format

Print The total meal cost is totalCost dollars., where  is the rounded integer result of the entire bill ( with added tax and tip).

Sample Input

12.00
20
8

Sample Output

The total meal cost is 15 dollars.

Explanation

Given:
, , 

Calculations:

We round  to the nearest dollar (integer) and then print our result:

The total meal cost is 15 dollars.

Code:

Cpp:

#include <cmath>

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

    string tmp;

    getline(cin, tmp);

    double mealCost = stod(tmp);

    getline(cin, tmp);

    int tipPercent = stoi(tmp);

    getline(cin, tmp);

    int taxPercent = stoi(tmp);

    double tip = tipPercent * mealCost / 100;

    double tax = taxPercent * mealCost / 100;

    int totalCost = (int) round(tip + tax + mealCost);

    printf("The total meal cost is %i dollars.", totalCost);

    return 0;

}

Java:

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Solution {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);

        double mealCost = scan.nextDouble(); // original meal price

        int tipPercent = scan.nextInt(); // tip percentage

        int taxPercent = scan.nextInt(); // tax percentage

        scan.close();

        // Write your calculation code here.

        double tip = mealCost * tipPercent / 100;

        double tax = mealCost * taxPercent / 100;

        // cast the result of the rounding operation to an int and save it as totalCost

        int totalCost = (int) Math.round(mealCost + tip + tax);

        // Print your result

        System.out.println("The total meal cost is " + totalCost + " dollars.");

    }

}

Python:

meal_cost = float(input())

tip_percent = int(input())

tax_percent = int(input())

tip = meal_cost * tip_percent / 100

tax = meal_cost * tax_percent / 100

total = meal_cost + tip + tax

print("The total meal cost is " + str(round(total)) + " dollars.")

Please do comment If u have any Queries!